postsecondary education
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

litigation: desegregation and affirmative action
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

Grutter v. Bollinger
type: Concept
broader: diversity in education
broader: litigation: desegregation and affirmative action
broader: cases in higher education law: affirmative action and race-based admissions
broader: state and federal court cases
broader: Supreme Court cases
broader: legal cases
broader: law, politics, and public policy
broader: postsecondary education
broader: legislation, court decisions, and treaties
date: 2003
start: 2003
end: 2003
definition: Grutter v. Bollinger involved a challenge to affirmative action at the University of Michigan. Grutter and its companion case, Gratz v. Bollinger, evaluated the constitutionality of the use of race in admissions by the law school and the undergraduate program at Michigan, respectively. [Source: Encyclopedia of Diversity in Education; Grutter v. Bollinger (2003)]

diversity in education
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

cases in higher education law: affirmative action and race-based admissions
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

state and federal court cases
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

Supreme Court cases
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

legal cases
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

law, politics, and public policy
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

legislation, court decisions, and treaties
type: Concept
narrower: Grutter v. Bollinger

cases
type: Collection
type: ConceptGroup
member: Grutter v. Bollinger