@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix isothes: <http://purl.org/iso25964/skos-thes#> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/nutrient_cycles>
  skos:prefLabel "nutrient cycles"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/organophosphates>
  skos:prefLabel "organophosphates"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/prairies>
  skos:prefLabel "prairies"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecosystems>
  skos:prefLabel "ecosystems"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecosystem_decay>
  skos:prefLabel "ecosystem decay"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/gaia_theory>
  skos:prefLabel "gaia theory"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/extinction>
  skos:prefLabel "extinction"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/island_biogeography>
  skos:prefLabel "island biogeography"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/physical_geography>
  skos:prefLabel "physical geography"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/taphonomy>
  skos:prefLabel "taphonomy"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/exotic_species>
  skos:prefLabel "exotic species"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecoshed>
  skos:prefLabel "ecoshed"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biomes>
  skos:prefLabel "biomes"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/animal_geographies>
  skos:prefLabel "animal geographies"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/conceptgroup/concepts>
  a skos:Collection, isothes:ConceptGroup ;
  skos:prefLabel "concepts"@en ;
  skos:member <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/permaculture>
  skos:prefLabel "permaculture"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biodiversity>
  skos:prefLabel "biodiversity"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_and_climate>
  skos:prefLabel "biota and climate"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/single_large_or_several_small_debate>
  skos:prefLabel "single large or several small debate"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/adaptive_radiation>
  skos:prefLabel "adaptive radiation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecoregions>
  skos:prefLabel "ecoregions"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_and_soils>
  skos:prefLabel "biota and soils"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/wetlands>
  skos:prefLabel "wetlands"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/resilience>
  skos:prefLabel "resilience"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/geography_geology>
  skos:prefLabel "geography/geology"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/peat>
  skos:prefLabel "peat"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeochemical_cycles>
  skos:prefLabel "biogeochemical cycles"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/pyrogeography>
  skos:prefLabel "pyrogeography"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/human-induced_invasion_of_species>
  skos:prefLabel "human-induced invasion of species"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecotone>
  skos:prefLabel "ecotone"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biosphere_reserves>
  skos:prefLabel "biosphere reserves"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/invasion_and_succession>
  skos:prefLabel "invasion and succession"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Great_American_Exchange>
  skos:prefLabel "Great American Exchange"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/coral_reefs>
  skos:prefLabel "coral reefs"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_migration_and_dispersal>
  skos:prefLabel "biota migration and dispersal"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/bioregionalism>
  skos:prefLabel "bioregionalism"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/phosphorus_cycle>
  skos:prefLabel "phosphorus cycle"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography>
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecosystem_decay>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_migration_and_dispersal>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecoregions>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/organophosphates>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/permaculture>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/adaptive_radiation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/exotic_species>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_and_topography>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/coral_reefs>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/pyrogeography>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/keystone_species>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/island_biogeography>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecotone>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/single_large_or_several_small_debate>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/phosphorus_cycle>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biosphere_reserves>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/prairies>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_and_soils>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecoshed>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/nutrient_cycles>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biodiversity>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/invasion_and_succession>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Great_American_Exchange>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/extinction>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/peat>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/wetlands>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeochemical_cycles>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/bioregionalism>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/human-induced_invasion_of_species>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/species-area_relationship>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/gaia_theory>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/taphonomy>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_and_climate>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/resilience>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/animal_geographies>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biomes>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ecosystems> ;
  skos:definition "Biogeography is the study of the geographical distribution of living and fossil plants and animals as a result of ecological and evolutionary processes. Biogeography analyzes organism-environment relations through change over space and time, and it often includes human-biota interactions. [Source: <a href=\"https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/geography/n90.xml\" target=\"_blank\" data-id=\"to-sk\">Encyclopedia of Geography; Biogeography</a>]"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "biogeography"@en ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/geography_geology>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/physical_geography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/species-area_relationship>
  skos:prefLabel "species-area relationship"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biota_and_topography>
  skos:prefLabel "biota and topography"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/keystone_species>
  skos:prefLabel "keystone species"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/biogeography> .