@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix isothes: <http://purl.org/iso25964/skos-thes#> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/chlorinated_hydrocarbons>
  skos:prefLabel "chlorinated hydrocarbons"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_energy_transfer>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric energy transfer"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/equinox>
  skos:prefLabel "equinox"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatic_relict>
  skos:prefLabel "climatic relict"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/differential_heating>
  skos:prefLabel "differential heating"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Coriolis_force>
  skos:prefLabel "Coriolis force"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/thunderstorms>
  skos:prefLabel "thunderstorms"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbonation>
  skos:prefLabel "carbonation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/solstices>
  skos:prefLabel "solstices"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/clouds_(meteorology)>
  skos:prefLabel "clouds (meteorology)"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/global_precipitation>
  skos:prefLabel "global precipitation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/physical_geography>
  skos:prefLabel "physical geography"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/el_Niño>
  skos:prefLabel "el Niño"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Köppen-Geiger_climate_classification>
  skos:prefLabel "Köppen-Geiger climate classification"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climate_types>
  skos:prefLabel "climate types"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology>
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/adiabatic_temperature_changes>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climate_policy>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/chlorinated_hydrocarbons>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbon_offsets>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/lapse_rate>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/hadley_cell>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_energy_transfer>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/albedo>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/filtration>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/lightning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbonation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/midlatitude_mild_climate>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/chlorofluorocarbons>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_composition_and_structure>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/latent_heat>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Chinooks_Foehns>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/thunderstorms>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/global_sea-level_rise>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/polar_climates>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatic_relict>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/land-water_breeze>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/urban_heat_island>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbon_trading>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/symptoms_and_effects_of_climate_change>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/derechos>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/wind>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/stratospheric_ozone_depletion>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/tropical_humid_climates>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/midlatitude_severe_climate>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/precipitation_formation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/teleconnections>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Köppen-Geiger_climate_classification>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/krummholtz>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_moisture>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/radiation:_solar_and_terrestrial>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_circulation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/monsoons>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/anthropogenic_climate_change>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/humidity>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/air_masses>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/global_precipitation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_particulates_across_scales>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/temperature_patterns>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/cyclones:_extratropical>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/la_Niña>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/equinox>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/physical_geography_of_hurricanes>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/cyclones:_occluded>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/mountain_climates>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/fronts>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/dry_climates>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_variations_in_energy>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climate_change>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/clouds_(meteorology)>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/weather_and_climate_controls>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/tornadoes>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/solar_energy>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/differential_heating>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/el_Niño>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Coriolis_force>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_pressure>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climate_types>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbon_cycle>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/solstices> ;
  skos:definition "Climatology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences that focuses on long-term (monthly and longer) patterns of weather and atmospheric circulation, in contrast with meteorology, which focuses on understanding and predicting short-term weather phenomena. While climate is often described as the “average weather” of a place, it is better considered as the aggregation of all the statistical properties of the atmosphere, including averages as well as measures of the expected variability and persistence over time of atmospheric elements such as temperature, rainfall, or humidity. [Source: <a href=\"https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/environment/n194.xml\" target=\"_blank\" data-id=\"to-sk\">Encyclopedia of Environment and Society; Climatology</a>]"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "climatology"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/physical_geography> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_pressure>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric pressure"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/latent_heat>
  skos:prefLabel "latent heat"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/la_Niña>
  skos:prefLabel "la Niña"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/chlorofluorocarbons>
  skos:prefLabel "chlorofluorocarbons"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/monsoons>
  skos:prefLabel "monsoons"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/cyclones:_occluded>
  skos:prefLabel "cyclones: occluded"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/cyclones:_extratropical>
  skos:prefLabel "cyclones: extratropical"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/midlatitude_mild_climate>
  skos:prefLabel "midlatitude mild climate"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/weather_and_climate_controls>
  skos:prefLabel "weather and climate controls"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/filtration>
  skos:prefLabel "filtration"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climate_policy>
  skos:prefLabel "climate policy"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/anthropogenic_climate_change>
  skos:prefLabel "anthropogenic climate change"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/conceptgroup/concepts>
  a skos:Collection, isothes:ConceptGroup ;
  skos:prefLabel "concepts"@en ;
  skos:member <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_variations_in_energy>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric variations in energy"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Chinooks_Foehns>
  skos:prefLabel "Chinooks/Foehns"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbon_trading>
  skos:prefLabel "carbon trading"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/physical_geography_of_hurricanes>
  skos:prefLabel "physical geography of hurricanes"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/tornadoes>
  skos:prefLabel "tornadoes"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/adiabatic_temperature_changes>
  skos:prefLabel "adiabatic temperature changes"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/midlatitude_severe_climate>
  skos:prefLabel "midlatitude severe climate"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_particulates_across_scales>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric particulates across scales"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_circulation>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric circulation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/global_sea-level_rise>
  skos:prefLabel "global sea-level rise"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/radiation:_solar_and_terrestrial>
  skos:prefLabel "radiation: solar and terrestrial"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/hadley_cell>
  skos:prefLabel "hadley cell"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbon_offsets>
  skos:prefLabel "carbon offsets"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/dry_climates>
  skos:prefLabel "dry climates"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/humidity>
  skos:prefLabel "humidity"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/derechos>
  skos:prefLabel "derechos"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/wind>
  skos:prefLabel "wind"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_moisture>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric moisture"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/carbon_cycle>
  skos:prefLabel "carbon cycle"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/albedo>
  skos:prefLabel "albedo"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/lightning>
  skos:prefLabel "lightning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/mountain_climates>
  skos:prefLabel "mountain climates"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/solar_energy>
  skos:prefLabel "solar energy"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/fronts>
  skos:prefLabel "fronts"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/temperature_patterns>
  skos:prefLabel "temperature patterns"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/teleconnections>
  skos:prefLabel "teleconnections"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/symptoms_and_effects_of_climate_change>
  skos:prefLabel "symptoms and effects of climate change"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/air_masses>
  skos:prefLabel "air masses"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/lapse_rate>
  skos:prefLabel "lapse rate"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/urban_heat_island>
  skos:prefLabel "urban heat island"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/stratospheric_ozone_depletion>
  skos:prefLabel "stratospheric ozone depletion"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/precipitation_formation>
  skos:prefLabel "precipitation formation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/atmospheric_composition_and_structure>
  skos:prefLabel "atmospheric composition and structure"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/krummholtz>
  skos:prefLabel "krummholtz"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/tropical_humid_climates>
  skos:prefLabel "tropical humid climates"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climate_change>
  skos:prefLabel "climate change"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/polar_climates>
  skos:prefLabel "polar climates"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/land-water_breeze>
  skos:prefLabel "land-water breeze"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/climatology> .