@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix isothes: <http://purl.org/iso25964/skos-thes#> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/project_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "project learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/coeducation>
  skos:prefLabel "coeducation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/continuing_professional_development>
  skos:prefLabel "continuing professional development"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/class_size>
  skos:prefLabel "class size"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/inquiry-based_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "inquiry-based learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/common_school_movement>
  skos:prefLabel "common school movement"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Winnetka_Plan>
  skos:prefLabel "Winnetka Plan"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/legal_education>
  skos:prefLabel "legal education"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/assessment>
  skos:prefLabel "assessment"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/comprehensive_school_reform>
  skos:prefLabel "comprehensive school reform"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Teacher_Institutes>
  skos:prefLabel "Teacher Institutes"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/learning_packages>
  skos:prefLabel "learning packages"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/values_clarification>
  skos:prefLabel "values clarification"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/African_American_Vernacular_English>
  skos:prefLabel "African American Vernacular English"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/educational_reform>
  skos:prefLabel "educational reform"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/reading_recovery>
  skos:prefLabel "reading recovery"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/character_education>
  skos:prefLabel "character education"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/differentiated_staffing>
  skos:prefLabel "differentiated staffing"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/competency-based_education>
  skos:prefLabel "competency-based education"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/cooperative_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "cooperative learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/problem-based_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "problem-based learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/conceptgroup/concepts>
  a skos:Collection, isothes:ConceptGroup ;
  skos:prefLabel "concepts"@en ;
  skos:member <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/teaching_and_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "teaching and learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Sesame_Street>
  skos:prefLabel "Sesame Street"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/mastery_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "mastery learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/guidance_and_school_counseling>
  skos:prefLabel "guidance and school counseling"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/vocational_education_and_training>
  skos:prefLabel "vocational education and training"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/year-round_schools>
  skos:prefLabel "year-round schools"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/curriculum_controversies>
  skos:prefLabel "curriculum controversies"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/direct_instruction>
  skos:prefLabel "direct instruction"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/autism>
  skos:prefLabel "autism"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/programmed_instruction>
  skos:prefLabel "programmed instruction"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development>
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/African_American_Vernacular_English>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/direct_instruction>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/year-round_schools>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/learning_packages>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/minimum_competencies>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/class_size>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Teacher_Institutes>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/comprehensive_school_reform>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/autism>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/teacher_training>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/reading_recovery>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/differentiated_staffing>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/differentiated_instruction>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/performance-based_assessment>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Bloom%27s_taxonomy>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/competency-based_education>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/assessment>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/coeducation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/continuing_professional_development>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/project_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/developmentally_appropriate_practices>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/play_school_movement>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/legal_education>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/character_education>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Carnegie_Unit>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/web-based_teaching>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/inquiry-based_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/problem-based_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Sesame_Street>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/peace_education>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/cooperative_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/programmed_instruction>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/block_scheduling>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/modular_scheduling>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Winnetka_Plan>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/guidance_and_school_counseling>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/mastery_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/common_school_movement>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/curriculum_controversies>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/experiential_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/values_clarification> ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/teaching_and_learning>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/vocational_education_and_training>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/educational_reform> ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/critical_theory> ;
  skos:prefLabel "professional development"@en ;
  skos:definition "Professional development refers to processes designed to enhance educators' knowledge, skills, and attitudes for the purpose of improving students' learning. Terms that have been used synonymously in the past include staff development, in-service education, on-the-job training, adult learning, and continuing education. [Source: <a href=\"https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/edleadership/n461.xml\" target=\"_blank\" data-id=\"to-sk\">Encyclopedia of Educational Leadership and Administration; Professional Development</a>]"@en .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/performance-based_assessment>
  skos:prefLabel "performance-based assessment"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/modular_scheduling>
  skos:prefLabel "modular scheduling"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/peace_education>
  skos:prefLabel "peace education"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/developmentally_appropriate_practices>
  skos:prefLabel "developmentally appropriate practices"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/minimum_competencies>
  skos:prefLabel "minimum competencies"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/teacher_training>
  skos:prefLabel "teacher training"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/critical_theory>
  skos:prefLabel "critical theory"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/web-based_teaching>
  skos:prefLabel "web-based teaching"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Carnegie_Unit>
  skos:prefLabel "Carnegie Unit"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/block_scheduling>
  skos:prefLabel "block scheduling"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Bloom%27s_taxonomy>
  skos:prefLabel "Bloom's taxonomy"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/play_school_movement>
  skos:prefLabel "play school movement"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/differentiated_instruction>
  skos:prefLabel "differentiated instruction"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/experiential_learning>
  skos:prefLabel "experiential learning"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/professional_development> .