@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix isothes: <http://purl.org/iso25964/skos-thes#> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Braille>
  skos:prefLabel "Braille"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/punctuation>
  skos:prefLabel "punctuation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/transliteration>
  skos:prefLabel "transliteration"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language>
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/graphemes>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/Braille>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ideography>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/translation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/transcription>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/alphabets>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/punctuation>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/transliteration>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/orthographics>, <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/graphonomy> ;
  skos:definition "In a time of increased transnational and transcultural communication, common scripts and standardized writing systems are essential features of global interaction. Yet this necessary standardization can be problematic. [Source: <a href=\"https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/globalstudies/n467.xml\" target=\"_blank\" data-id=\"to-sk\">Encyclopedia of Global Studies; Scripts and Writing Systems</a>]"@en ;
  skos:prefLabel "written language"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/linguistics> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/transcription>
  skos:prefLabel "transcription"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/graphonomy>
  skos:prefLabel "graphonomy"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/linguistics>
  skos:prefLabel "linguistics"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/conceptgroup/concepts>
  a skos:Collection, isothes:ConceptGroup ;
  skos:prefLabel "concepts"@en ;
  skos:member <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/orthographics>
  skos:prefLabel "orthographics"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/translation>
  skos:prefLabel "translation"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/ideography>
  skos:prefLabel "ideography"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/alphabets>
  skos:prefLabel "alphabets"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .

<https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/graphemes>
  skos:prefLabel "graphemes"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader <https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/written_language> .