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Preferred term

special education  

Definition

  • Special education is a set of free instructional and related services offered in U.S. schools to qualified individual students with identified disabilities. Originally enacted by Congress in 1975 under the title Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EAHC), or Public Law (P.L.) 94–142, the legislation established the foundation of special education services to meet the needs of students with disabilities who had traditionally been disenfranchised from the public school system. [Source: Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia; Special Education]

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https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/special_education

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