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correspondence bias  

Definition

  • Definition The term correspondence bias describes perceivers' tendency to infer stable personality characteristics from other people's behavior even when this behavior was caused by situational factors. For example, students may infer a high level of dispositional (trait) anxiety from a fellow student's nervous behavior during a class presentation, even though such nervous behavior may simply be the result of the anxietyprovoking situation. [Source: Encyclopedia of Social Psychology; Correspondence Bias]

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https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/correspondence_bias

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