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labeling theory  

Definition

  • Labeling theory is a critical theory which argues that the application of a deviant label can have the effect of solidifying a deviant identity for the labeled, thus potentially exacerbating the problem that it purports to address. Labeling theory, therefore, prioritizes the study of social and legal processes by which certain behaviors and individuals come to be labeled as deviant, as well as the impact of such labels. [Source: Encyclopedia of Social Problems; Labeling Theory]

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https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/labeling_theory

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