Skip to main content

Search from vocabulary

Content language

Concept information

Preferred term

aristocracy  

Definition

  • The term aristocracy derives from the ancient Greek aristokratia, or “rule by the best.” In modern usage, it normally designates a ruling elite whose political powers and wealth are invested with titles and privileges and transmitted through hereditary succession. Modern parlance reflects the term's original meaning insofar as it plays on a moral contrast between aristocratic powers, legitimated by the responsibility and self-restraint supposedly attendant on good breeding, and oligarchic powers, acquired through ambition, calculation, eager new money, and similar vices, which are thought to prevail in self-appointed or otherwise illegitimate regimes. [Source: Encyclopedia of Political Theory; Aristocracy]

Broader concept

Belongs to group

URI

https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/aristocracy

Download this concept: