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foundational and decisional competency  

Definition

  • The law in the United States requires that criminal defendants be competent to participate in the adjudicatory proceedings against them. Legal competence is a complex construct that includes both the fundamental capacities needed to participate in the process (adjudicative competence) and a degree of autonomy in making important case decisions (decisional competence). [Source: Encyclopedia of Psychology and Law; Competency, Foundational and Decisional]

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https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/foundational_and_decisional_competency

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