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Preferred term

burden of proof  

Definition

  • The standard that must be met to prove legal allegations. In criminal trials, where a person's liberty is at stake, the burden of proof is “beyond a reasonable doubt.” In civil cases, where money is at stake, the burden of proof is “preponderance of the evidence” or clear and convincing evidence, which requires a lower standard of certainty. [Source: The SAGE Glossary of the Social and Behavioral Sciences; Burden of Proof]

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https://concepts.sagepub.com/social-science/concept/burden_of_proof

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